Cell-free DNA analysis – status and outlook
Dr. Ellen Heitzer, Head of Liquid Biopsy Research Laboratory, Institute of Human Genetics, Medical University of Graz, Austria
Molecular profiling from liquid biopsy, in particular cell-free DNA (cfDNA), represents an attractive alternative to tissue biopsies for the detection of actionable targets and tumor monitoring. However, with the growing complexity of next-generation sequencing-based tests, clinical interpretation of somatic genomic mutations has evolved into a formidable task. The validity of commercially available NGS kits and decision support platforms, as well as the clinical utility of cfDNA in the management of patients with cancer, has yet to be proven. In this talk, several studies evaluating various workflows for cfDNA analysis will be presented. Issues hampering the clinical implementation will be discussed.